Slaughterhouse Five Essays (291 words) - Billy Pilgrim,

Slaughterhouse Five Slaughterhouse five is a very complex and twisted story about a World War Two veteran. The story is set in three different time periods of his' life. His name is Billy Pilgrim and he lives in Ilium New York. Billy graduated high school in the top third of his class. He attended night school at the Ilium School of Optometry. Soon after he was drafted and his father died while hunting. During war he was a chaplain's assistant. While serving he saw some action and was captured by the Germans. He met a fat antitank gunner named Roland Weary. He wasn't very popular or liked by people. They were taken to a prison with one hundred other American POWs. They were shipped by train for a few days and were temporarily set up at a crossroad. There the prisoners were given coats. Billy was given a civilan coat that was too small and in that coat he found a diamond. There, the English prisoners took care of them and helped Billy from going insane. While there they were given coats and Billy received a civilian coat with a large diamond in it.. He also found a pair a silver paratrooper boots. He looked like a clown. While on the way to that prison Weary died of a foot disease and asked people to avenge him. A couple days later the Americans were sent to Dresden to work. On the way there Billy met a car thief named Paul Lazzaro who was going to avenge Weary's death. The person Weary said was responsible was Billy but Lazzaro had better things on his mind. After a few days in Dresden the city was firebombed. The city was completely destroyed, and to Billy it looked like the moon. 130,000 souls lost their lives that night and that was the end of the war.

Research Paper on Homelessness

Research Paper on Homelessness Research Paper on Homelessness This is a free example research paper on Homelessness: Homelessness is a very huge problem that America has come to face. Millions of people, including children, families, babies, veterans, and the elderly live day after day without food, water or a roof over their heads. People that are mentally ill also have it tough on the streets, which can be extremely confusing to them, and dangerous to the rest of society. This problem must be solved soon, and therefore should be addressed as a major crisis that is affecting our society. The number of homeless families with children has increased significantly over the past decade or so. They are among the fastest growing segments of the homeless population. Together they are approximately 40% of all people who are homeless. Sadly, rural areas contain the largest group of homeless families, single mothers, and children. Emotions hit home when children and babies can be pictured living in an alley with only dreams of warmth, while normal middle class citizens stroll by wearing coats and mittens without even appreciating them. People have not always had to suffer with homelessness. Though the problem has almost always existed, it had not reached a severe level until the early 1970s. With every war there has been a small trickle of homeless veterans to follow, but the Vietnam War and Korean War left a wave of many people without anywhere to go. This was just the start of the problem. Many homeless people lived in places called Skid Row. A place with cheap bars, entertainment, and very cheap housing in buildings called SROs, or Single Room Occupancy. Then cities started to grow, and in the mid 1970s One million SROs were replaced with parking lots, buildings and apartments. Skid Row eventually vanished. Then the government decided to decriminalize what was left to control. That means there were a great many homeless people that would normally be arrested under these conditions, still roaming the streets. Women and children started to filter in to the homeless scene, and then in a huge recession in the 1980s 11,000,000 people were laid off (9.7% of all jobs). The numbers of homeless people soared. It didnt stop here though. President Reagan and Bush dropped public housing funds from 30 billion dollars to 6.7 billion, a net loss of 37,800 houses per year. By the beginning of the 1990s, over one million people were on waiting lists for homes. The one category that most people assume all homeless fall into is the undeserving homeless, or bums. These are usually men in their 40s or 50s who sit around all day and do nothing. They dont try and help themselves or others. They lie and cheat and honestly deserve nothing because they could never give anything if they were forced to. They make up a very small group in fact, about 4% of all homeless. Drugs are everywhere on the streets. It is estimated that 20% of all people living on the streets use hard drugs daily. Such drugs as cocaine, heroine, and morphine plague certain areas. AIDS often spreads like wildfire among people who share un-sterilized needles, and once a person contracts the HIV virus, they become a statistic in the disabled category. Even the people with full time jobs are in need of permanent residence. These people live on eating scraps of food from trash cans, and possible meals from shelters on occasion, but those are usually three times a week at dinner, or some other type of schedule. People who have homes rarely think, nor can comprehend what terrible things that the homeless have to go through. They live in abandoned buildings, cars, buses, boxes, on park benches and underground. They eat bits of old fruit and meat with the mold and green sludge scrapped off. I have realized that there seem to be two main elements in saving a homeless person. The government needs to help homeless people get back on their feet. They need to make sure also that homeless people dont abuse systems such as social security and housing. Also, the homeless need to get up on their own two feet, for themselves. Finding jobs, such as selling Homeless Newspapers seems to be a common first step. A vendor gets the papers for free or low cost, sells them for something like a dollar and keeps 55 cents, or a little more than half, for each sold. The homeless can then use this money to pay for food, shelter, and etcetera. Many shelters exist whose primary goal is to help the homeless get a job and home. They offer computer teachers, landscapers, welders, and other types of craft that can be used in society today. So if the government is willing to help get the homeless roused into the wanting of a better life, and they wish to follow through, then I think we could find a b etter, faster way to end the nations problem of homelessness. We see them as a crowd, one entity; we call them the homeless, as if it identifies who they are. What most forget is that they are also people. These â€Å"people† with social disabilities or financial problems are abandoned by society and become homeless on the streets. And although many believe they don’t owe anyone help, a little generosity could go a long way on the road to lowering homeless numbers around the world. ______________ is a professional research paper writing service which can provide high school, college and university students with 100% original custom written essays, research papers, term papers, dissertations, courseworks, homeworks, book reviews, book reports, lab reports, projects, presentations and other assignments of top quality. More than 700 professional Ph.D. and Master’s academic writers. Feel free to order a custom written research paper on Homelessness from our custom research paper writing service.

Just and Unjust wars Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Just and Unjust wars - Essay Example Assassination involves treachery, betrayal and infidelity. Gross has argued that assassination is not allowed in the regulations of armed clashes and that it can be considered as murder by deceitful means (245). This indicates that if there is no kind of treachery involved, there would be nothing wrong with assassination. The author makes it clear in his argument that assassination is not always a result of betrayal but is also evidence of morality of premeditated killing of the individuals. Some researchers use the terms â€Å"assassination† and â€Å"targeted killing† interchangeably in order to avoid linking treachery with assassination. The ethical legitimacy of targeted killing can be described when it is compared to other methods of fighting against terrorism, which can be massive invasion and destroying the complete infrastructure of terrorists. Many experts claim that the real war method would be the invasion rather than targeted killings, because it bears the a ctual concept of war. Invading a civilian area leads to a more number of deaths and casualties of common innocent people. With targeted killing the damage is reduced; hence, it is the preferable method as it saves innocent lives and keeps the damage low (Gross 115). There have been various arguments to justify tyrannicide. Unless tyrannicide is linked with an effort to change the regime entirely, it is expected to result in repressions of the general public greatly. Assassination is considered to be a careful choice when aiming at preventing and ending the war against terrorism. This might be applicable in some cases, but assassination has not been preferred because there are other less harmful and less objectionable methods like tyrannicide (Lenin 60-62). Discuss Collateral Damage, Providing a Conceptual Definition First, and Then an Illustration of It, by Using Examples Drawn from Different Fields and Different Historical Periods The term â€Å"collateral damage† was first used by the US army during the Second Gulf War. Collateral damage can be described as civilian casualties due to bombings of allied military forces. By describing losses of civilian lives and properties, the officials redirect the criticism against the military for a high death count of common people (Hashmi 125-127). Though the phrase has its roots in the military background, it has also been interchangeably used in common language. The business world is fond of the usage of this term for unintentional damage caused by an action. For example, if an organization shifts its offices to a new city, the losses suffered by the local businesses can be termed as collateral damage. The abrupt or unexpected closing of a section or division of a company due to financial crisis can also be termed as collateral damage, as the employees would lose their means of income. This damage will be considered as significant, but the losses will be still acceptable if compared to the advantages and profit s of taking action. Many experts believe that focussing only on the deaths of common people as a way of accessing a military operation is not a flawless approach. The US military’s protests against body count have its roots in Vietnam, where there were no links of enemy death count to the overall success of a mission. Many researchers and analysts argue that failure of a mission cannot be determined by the total death count of civilians.

Various concepts that revolve around knowledge Essay

Various concepts that revolve around knowledge - Essay Example New born babies have little to contemplate on. Due to interaction with the environment, they learn new things depending on their senses. In some instances, they imitate what others do and repeat familiar words. In this sense, it can be argued that knowledge has actually to have some foundations. It is through memory that people perceive about things. For example, one can be able to tell or predict existence of a lion even without seeing it by just hearing its roaring sound. This can be linked with past experiences where one saw a loin roaring. Therefore the past experience or encounter with a lion could act as a foundation of knowing what a lion is and how it roars. On the other hand, the past encounters with a lion and knowing that that was a lion can be linked with some past images seen on pictures or stories told by other people. Therefore, it can be argued that although one could have knowledge of what a lion is through other means, the personal encounter with it enriches the kno wledge. With this in mind, it is apparent that knowledge has to begin somewhere. The concepts and theories below are well articulated to bring out this argument to light. The philosophy of the social sciences is considered to have played a key role in the development and formation of the knowledge (Papanutsos and Anton 1968). Theories that explain knowledge does not have a sole issue to explain about. Instead, they present meta-theoretical debates. Meta-theory does not explain a specific object, event or activity; it involves a series of empirical real world practices as the object analysis. In early learning theories, main focus is on behaviorism. For people to be able to learn and remember new things, some things are... The paper tells that the philosophy of the social sciences is considered to have played a key role in the development and formation of the knowledge. Theories that explain knowledge does not have a sole issue to explain about. Instead, they present meta-theoretical debates. Meta-theory does not explain a specific object, event or activity; it involves a series of empirical real world practices as the object analysis. In early learning theories, main focus is on behaviorism. For people to be able to learn and remember new things, some things are considered to take place in the learning process. Some of these things are explained by behavioral and constructivism theories which focus their attentions on acquired factors that help the learner acquire knowledge. These two theories use idea of external factors that affects ones capacity to acquire and store the new knowledge. To these two theories, mental representations are the real images that we see around us which we perceive. The stor age and interpretation of those images would not be possible without our mental representations. The mental representations are the ones that help us learn, store, and remember the information. The principle of simplicity states that subjectivity is the best and simple hence economical than many competing and complicated theories that explain morality. Metaphysics is the branch of philosophical thought that deals with issues of fundamental nature of reality and what lies beyond the experience

Buyer behaviour and market research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Buyer behaviour and market research - Essay Example These activities comprise of; necessity recognition, information research, weighing options, creations of willingness to purchase, the actual act of buying, consumption and discarding. This approach of buyer behaviour has gone through series of development over several decades as emerging research methods and paradigms are amalgamated. A good number of varied methodologies have been amalgamated in researches pertaining to decision making processes based on clashing psychological traditions. The stages that a buyer undergoes while making a purchase decision can be illustrated diagrammatically as follows. The process starts with a vast number of consumers but these consumers may at any stage of the model. A consumer is likely to go through all the stages of the decision process only during the first time of purchasing the commodity. It also occurs during purchase of costly and high quality products. Customer behaviour and buying process can be modelled as shown below. This decision is known as complex decision (Sumathi et al., p. 12). For a vast number of products, the buying behaviour is a frequent affair where the aroused urge is catered for as a habit as a repeat purchasing of the product takes place. In essence, the past reinforcement in their experience contributes directly to purchasing. As a result, the last two stages are skipped. This is known as simple decision. It is important to note that the buyer a times may consider re-entering into the entire decision making process where there are changes in terms of cost, item, availability and services. This is done with a view of picking alternative choices. The following diagram shows a stimulus response model in purchasing behaviours In order to determine the potentiality, size and demand, there is need to conduct a thorough market analysis that will take into consideration the attractiveness and

Lamb to the Slaughter and The Landlady by Roald Dahl

Lamb to the Slaughter and The Landlady by Roald Dahl COMPARING TWO SHORT STORIES IN THIS UNIT, WRITE AN ESSAY DISUCSSING HOW ROALD HAS USED VARIOUS TECHNIQUES (INCLUDING THE USE OF LANGUAGE) TO ENTERTAIN, INTRIGUE AND SHOCK THE READER In this coursework I am going to compare to short stories which are â€Å"Lamb to the Slaughter and â€Å"the Landlady† written by Roald Dahl. Roald Dahl specialises in writing stories for children in the 20th Century. Roald Dahl is the author of Factory, Charlie, Matilda , James and the Giant Peach and Georges Marvellous Medicine. He uses different writing techniques in order to entertain, intrigue and to shock the reader or the audience. Born on the 13th of September 1961 in LIandaff, South Wales. He never liked school because he said students were caned and teachers where horrible to them. In 1939 he joined the Royal Air Force when the World War II started and also in 1940s he became the bestselling writer he works with both children and adult. He writes short stories which make the reader to guess what will happen at the end. When he got married, he divorced his wife and later married Patricia Neal and gave birth to five children. He died on the 23 November 1990 at the ag e of 74. Lamb to the Slaughter Lamb to the Slaughter is a short story and is about a pregnant woman (Mary Mahoney) and her husband (Patrick Mahoney). Her husband went to work and she was waiting for the husband to come home. â€Å"The room was warm and clean, the curtains drawn, the two table lamps† tell us that Mary Mahoney is in her house. When the husband came back from work, she tried to make a conversation with the husband but the husband was not giving her attention but she knew that her husband does not talk too much until his first drink is finished. She started getting worried. Mary asks the husband if he wanted dinner but, he refuses every food she gave to him. Finally Patrick spoke to Mary and said â€Å"So there it is†. â€Å"I know its kind of a bad time to be telling you, but there simply wasnt any other way†. And he also said â€Å"of course Ill give you money and see youre looked after†. This tells the reader that Patrick is going to leave his pregnant wife Mary. She did not want to believe what Patrick was saying , she still demanded to prepared him dinner, as she went to the freeze to get the leg of lamb, Patrick told her not to make any dinner for him because his going out. Mary uses the â€Å"big frozen leg of lamb† to hit Patrick on his head and he was still standing there for about 4 5 seconds and fell on the carpet. He was dead, Mary was surprised and shocked and this in turn shocks the reader too. Mary quickly went to the groceries to get some potatoes and when she got home, she called the police and said her husband has been killed. On the other hand the lamb was in the oven cooking so, the police was asking her questions and they were searching the house. The doctor told the police that Patrick was hit in the head. Mary offer the police men the lamb that she was cooking in the oven. As they were busy eating the lamb they never knew they were eating the evidence and Mary started laughing. The Landlady The landlady is a short story and is about a young boy called Billy Weaver and a woman. Billy Weaver took a train from London and he arrives late in Bath late which was nine oclock in the evening. He wanted a cheap hotel where he can sleep and they told him to â€Å"Try The Bell and Dragon† and is a pub house. When he was going he notices a sign â€Å"BED AND BREAKFAST†. â€Å"There was a vase of pussywillows, tall and beautiful† this tells us that the house is nice. When he rings the bell and old lady answered the door and told him to come inside. The Landlady told when he goes up stairs he should sign the guest book. As Billy was signing the guest he recognises two peoples names and they were the only names on the book and they are over two years olds. He tried to remember where he heard the names from. He remembers that one of them Eton was a school boy that disappeared but for Mr Temple he could not remember. The Landlady told offer Billy tea and Billy could smell something that comes from the woman. Billy and Landlady started talking and she said the Eton and Temple was very handsome young men but Billy was much better. Billy asked the Landlady if those people left the Bed and Breakfast recently and she said both of the men are still in the fourth floor of the house. Billy was getting confused and he wanted to talk about some else like the parrot in a cage. When he was drinking his tea he notices a bitter almond taste and he ask the Landlady â€Å"Havent there been any other guests here except them in the last two or three years?† She replies by saying â€Å"No, my dear. Only you†. The writing technique Roald Dahl uses descriptive word in Lamb of the Slaughter â€Å"Warm and Clean† this tells us that the Mary Mahoney house is clean. On the other hand he uses â€Å"But the air was deadly cold and the wind was like a flat blade of ice on his cheeks† describes how cold it was and Billy needed a place to sleep. Roald also uses a simile which is â€Å"to feel-almost as a sunbather feels the sun that warm male glow† in the Lamb of the Slaughter and for the Landlady he uses â€Å"But the air was deadly cold and the wind was like a flat blade of ice on his cheeks.† Roald Dahl use a metaphor saying one thing is another â€Å"There was a slow smiling air about her† .Roald Dahl also uses emotion word like â€Å"blissful† which means it was a peaceful night for them also uses hyphen to separated words like â€Å"bone-end† in the Lamb to the Slaughter. Roald Dahl uses personification to give human qualities to any in animate object like in the Lamb of the Slaughter which was â€Å"The wind whispered his name and tortured her with his memory† this tells us that wind can not whisper or torture. The similarities of both short stories Mary Mahoney and the Landlady are women; both are short stories. The both stories theme are murder and which were committed by them (women). At first the both ladies is been described as been a nice generous and lady â€Å"she took his coat and hung it in the closet† tells us how caring and nice she is to her husband, however when the Landlady offers Billy a cup of tea shows us that she is nice and not every Bed and Breakfast owner will offer their customers free teas. But at the end of both stories Mary Mahoney and the Landlady tells us (reader) that they are not really nice ladies which intrigue the reader. The difference between Lamb to the Slaughter and the Landlady is that Mary Mahoney did not mean to kill her husband whiles the Landlady has killed two people before Meaning she was planning to kill Billy Weaver as well. However, Mary was pregnant and she has a husband which is Patrick and the Landlady was old and she does not have a husband. The both women use different w ays to kill. Mary uses the frozen lamb she wanted to cooked for her husband Patrick whiles the Landlady poisoned Billys tea. The mood (atmosphere) of the Landlady is, windy and cold which gives the reader an idea of what the story is going to be like. Also the mood of the Lamb to the slaughter was calm and warm at the beginning but at the end it was kind of funny and scaring because when the police men where eating the lamb Mary â€Å"giggle† . The ironic scene of the Lamb to the Slaughter is that Mary kills Patrick while she prepared the leg of lamb for the police men to eat which means that they are eating the murder weapon while they were eating it they said the weapon might be â€Å"right under their noses†. This tells us that the story could have ended in a bad way but because the police men ate the leg of lamb they can not get any evidence. The creation and tension in the landlady is a horror story because the landlady was nice and generous to Billy and when he realise that the two guests and parrot was murdered by the landlady he became scared and confused. The police were eating the evidence which was right under noses and I think it will be difficult to find the truth which creates a shock to the reader. It also shocks the reader how Mary Mahoney was a loving wife and turn up to be a killer. In the Landlady it also shocks the reader when Billy asked the landlady if it was just two people that have been in the Bed and Breakfast recently for the last two or three years and she said yes which shocked us. Roald Dahl put the reader on suspense because when she kills her husband Patrick, she called the police that make us suspense that they are going to find evidence or find out who killed her husband and she even gave them the lamb to eat making us anxious that they are going to find out what happened. For the Landlady Roald Dahl put us in suspense that is when â€Å"she gives him a little smile as she replies, â€Å"No, my dear. Only you.† This makes us the reader get anxious to know if Billy was killed by the Landlady. In my conclusion I will say that Mary Mahoney was angry and she wanted revenge because husband Patrick was going to leave her and she was six month pregnant. She did not think before acting and she did not mean to kill the husband. For the Landlady I think she was lonely and sad. She was nice but at the end she became evil. I also think she sick because everybody that comes to her Bed and Breakfast she killed them even the dog and parrot. She killed them without feeling bad or even having mercy on them.

Investigate notions of sisters and sisterhood within Top Girls :: English Literature

Investigate notions of sisters and sisterhood within Top Girls In Act 1 the women at the dinner party, speak of their suffering in the past, but they all relate to Marlene and to each other as a sisterhood of the present, even though the women represent contemporary figures supposedly alive in the early 1980’s in England. Lady Nijo and Pope Joan are similar in that they both had babies in difficult situations, and both stood up for their rights as women. The portrayal of these women contrasts with the traditional and ‘classical’ representation of women in plays. In the past women characters have been presented as dependent on men and limited by the conversations of a male dominates world. A typical example of this is seen in Hamlet by William Shakespeare, with both Gertrude and Ophelia saying ‘I will obey my lord’ however in Top Girls the characters think independently and believe in themselves and show support for their sisters. The characters are individualised which is dramatically interesting as they open to a new experience on the stage. The modern women is shown in Top Girls to be living in the time of shifting priorities and expectations, challenging the female ‘roles’. An example of this is Louise in act 2 saying, ‘She has a different style, she’s a new kind†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ Many themes that run throughout Top Girls relate to the time when the play was written. An example of this and also an example of sisters in the play is the argument between Joyce and Marlene. Marlene is an individualistic and through her own determination and effort has managed to lift herself out of working class environment to middle class. Class structure, as seen by Marlene, is the cause of oppression and the row between the sisters is exaggerated and simplified with Marlene saying ‘I hat the working class’ and Joy replying ‘ I spit when I see a Rolls Royce.’ Marlene shows support for Thatcher saying ‘She’s a tough lady, Maggie†¦. Certainly gets my vote.’ Which can be interpreted as, her own success could have been due to the encouragement and initiative of an individual. Act 3 reveals aspects of Marlene’s life that could be questioned. She left home at the age of 17, she cut herself of from all family ties, she hasn’t been home for 6 years and Angie’s arrival in the office is a complete inconvenience to her. In many respects Joyce can be interpreted as a failure too, she is worn out, let down by her husband and has a mixed success to look after Angie. The history of the sister’s social and family background is grim.

No choice to save land for endangered animals Essay

Nowadays, land supply is one of the critical world problems, which is considered carefully before using that limited land. People transform natural landscapes to human landscapes for farmland, housing, and industry, and it makes many serious problems to wildlife species. Especially to endangered animal, they will lose their shelters and face the end of their kinds. However, there is no choice for tremendous requirements of mankind. There are some main reasons to figure that people need to alter natural landscapes more important than to save for endangered animals. Most importantly, due to the world population keeps increase every year, people need more land to support their lives. In this case, housing issue is a very serious problem of almost every nation. For the large number of population, people cannot live in their limited places, and they need to find proper places to live in. For example, houses in cities are so expensive, that some people cannot afford, so they have the alter native of buying another place. Furthermore, land is needed for cultivation. According to urbanizations, farms which close to towns are lost, so it doesn’t have enough farms to produce food for people. Thus, some parts of forests are cut down for productivities of farmlands. These basic needs are unlikely to shorten but grow endlessly. In another point, human ambitions are not only for their living but also for their developments. In contemporary view, every country has their prospective goals to improve industrial factor that lead to use more land. Since industrial countries are rich and powerful, most developing countries are eagerly follow by trying to absorb as many as possible of investments to gain profit by changing investment climate. For instance, Cambodia tries to attract foreign ventures by providing land and reducing some strict conditions such as allowing foreign shareholders to buy up properties and so on. Last but not least, people need to facilitate their lives with tools and equipments. Similarly, light and heavy industry are grown beneficially in every country, and no one is able to restrict the industrial actions. In short, all these points cannot be omitted according to their functions. Human needs for farmland, housing, and industry are really necessary, and people do not have choice to save land for endangered animals.

If You Forget Me

If You Forget Me â€Å"If You Forget Me† is a poem by the Nobel Prize winning poet Pablo Neruda. Neruda’s work spans the period between the first and second world wars. Neruda was also active in the civil movement that took place in Spain. Born in 1904, Pablo Neruda was a Chilean politician, diplomat, and poet (Pablo Neruda – Biography 1). Neruda was an active poet right from the time he was a teenager.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on If You Forget Me specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More His poetry covered a wide array of topics and themes such as politics, history, love, erotica, and autobiography. In the course of his career, Neruda was faced by several political tribulations including being in exile for a few years. He was also an active member of Chile’s Communist Party. â€Å"If You Forget Me† is one of Neruda’s most popular poems. The poem is a significant work of literature and it is rich in well-executed linguistic devices. â€Å"If You Forget Me† was originally written in Spanish like with all other Neruda’s poems. The poem is sourced from â€Å"The Captain’s Verses† poetry collection. Many people have erroneously claimed that the poem was penned as a dedication to the poet’s wife Matilde. However, Neruda’s dedications to his wife were complied in a collection called â€Å"100 Love Sonnets†. This particular poem is written in light of Neruda’s exile from his Chilean homeland. The love and passion that is expressed in the poem relates to the poet’s homeland and not his wife. The poem is made up of seven stanzas of different lengths. In the very first two lines, the poem captures the reader’s attention by expressing the speaker’s eagerness. The poem starts with the lines â€Å"I want you to know, one thing† (Neruda 1). These two lines pull the reader’s attention towards the imp ortance of what the speaker wants to know. The second stanza continues to describe the speaker’s feelings towards the object of his desire. In the speaker’s view, his feelings are not a secret and that is why the second stanza starts with the lines â€Å"You know how this is† (Neruda 1). The object of Pablo Neruda’s affection was his homeland of Chile. The second stanza describes in affectionate details how the speaker feels about his homeland. The lines in the second stanza serve as a confession that even if the speaker is in danger and lives in exile, his feelings about his homeland are unlikely to change. During his stay in Spain, Neruda lived in constant danger because of his involvement in the Civil Movement. This sense of danger is further highlighted by lines such as â€Å"the impalpable ash† (Neruda 1).Advertising Looking for essay on literature languages? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Lear n More Pablo Neruda participated in active service of his country in the period beginning from 1927 up to 1935. His work for the government involved a lot of travelling across the world. However, in the end he still returned to his Chilean homeland. He made a more permanent return to his homeland in 1937 (Pablo Neruda – Biography 1). Shortly after his return, things started going bad for him when his political rival ascended to power. Consequently, Neruda went into hiding. The speaker talks about the dwindling affection from the object of his attention by stating, â€Å"If little by little you stop loving me, I shall stop loving you little by little†. The speaker is alluding to the fact that eventually he might not be able to maintain his affection for Chile if the hostile treatment continues. Neruda’s warrant of arrest in Chile greatly restricted his activities and freedoms. The speaker seems to reach a compromise with his homeland when he says, â€Å" if you do not look for me, I shall already have forgotten you†. This sentiment indicates that Neruda is ready to overlook his past tribulations if he is allowed to live in peace. Naturally, Neruda was a fighter and he rarely backed down. However, his love for his homeland seems to make him act out of character. Near the end of the poem, the poet changes his tone when he is speaking about his exile. He expresses the possibility of a permanent fall out with his beloved country. He also reckons that his affection for his homeland could be transferred to other lands. In this fifth stanza, the speaker has already dropped the optimism that is evident in the previous stanzas. Neruda stayed in Europe for about three years when he was exiled from Chile. In the last stanza, Neruda is explaining that even if he acknowledges his roots are in Chile, his love and loyalty can still shift to other countries. The diction employed in this poem is pertinent to the reader’s ability to unde rstand the speaker’s plight. The poem does not abide to any definite structure. In addition, no rhyme patterns are employed in the poem. However, the poet uses stanzas to segment his plight. The first stanza is used to capture the reader’s attention while the subsequent stanzas are used as a build up to the poem’s climax. The poem’s title acts as an exploratory tool for gauging the impact of the speaker’s tribulations. The appropriateness of this title is cemented by the fact that the poem’s message does not deviate from this line of thought.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on If You Forget Me specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The poem is rich in literary devices. These devices are important because they help in forming the poem’s structure and capturing the reader’s attention. The most prominent literary device used in this poem is symbolism. For instance, the â⠂¬Ëœimpalpable ash’ is used is used to symbolize the nature of the speaker’s longing for his beloved. Other symbols used in the poem include the red branch, crystal moon, and slow autumn (Neruda 1). The poet also uses imagery and personification when conveying his message. The plight of the speaker relies on imagery for it to be effectively conveyed to the readers. The poem uses the imagery of seasons to convey the passage of time and the speaker’s longing for his beloved. The poem also uses personification as a literary device. For instance, the ‘log’ is personified in the poem. This personification is used to create a connection between the speaker’s environment and his inner feelings. The use of literary devices enriches the poem and enhances the reader’s interest to the plight of the poet. The main themes in this poem are separation and emotional connection. It is apparent that the struggles surrounding the speaker’s beloved country and the possibility of separation form the basis of â€Å"If You Forget Me†. The Poet expresses his profound feelings for his beloved country (Chile) and the eminent separation. â€Å"If You Forget Me† is one of the most significant poems that were written by Neruda. The poem captures Neruda’s feelings in light of possible rejection by his homeland. The poem remains relevant to date even though it was written about a century ago. The fact that the poet is a Nobel Prize winning writer is yet another statement about the quality of his work. Neruda, Pablo. â€Å"If You Forget Me by Pablo Neruda†. PoemHunter.Com –  Thousands of Poems and Poets. Poetry Search Engine. 2007. Web. â€Å"Pablo Neruda – Biography†. Nobelprize.org. n.d Web.Advertising Looking for essay on literature languages? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Annotated Bibliography Neruda, Pablo. â€Å"If You Forget Me by Pablo Neruda†. PoemHunter.Com –  Thousands of Poems and Poets. Poetry Search Engine. 2007. Web. Poem Hunter provides the original publication of Pablo Neruda’s poem â€Å"If You Forget Me†. The poem is published in its original format including the arrangement of stanzas. The poem details the relationship between a lover and his beloved. In the beginning, the poem captures the reader’s attention by stating the speaker’s need to know. The poem is consisted of seven stanzas of different lengths. There are no definite rhyme patterns in the poem. Instead, the poem uses other literary devices to appeal to the readers. The poem successfully conveys passion from the speaker to the readers. The choice of words and phrases used in the poem helps in conveying this passion. For instance, fire, impalpable ash, crystal moon, among other words and phrases are common in the poem. The connect ion between the speaker and his beloved is well highlighted by the poem. The fact that the speaker does not want this relationship is well highlighted in the poem. â€Å"Pablo Neruda – Biography†. Nobelprize.org. n.d Web. The Nobel Prize Organization’s website presents a list of all past laureates and their biographies. Pablo Neruda was the 1971 Nobel Prize winner for literature. The Nobel Prize Organization has published all the necessary facts on Pablo Neruda in this website. These facts include a biography, lectures, and Nobel Prize acceptance speech. The website begins by covering Neruda’s background and early life. Among other things, the website covers Neruda’s humble beginning and his first publications as a teenager. An interesting fact highlighted in this website is that Pablo Neruda was a pen name that later became the poet’s legal name. There are several facts about Neruda’s biography that help explain some of his literary works. For instance, Neruda’s involvement in both the civil movement in Spain and the Communist Party in Chile inform some of his poems such as â€Å"If You Forget Me†. This poem covered the strained relationship between Neruda and the Chilean government.

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